Aug 20, 2007
[Apple] Fink にチャレンジ
Fink とは
Fink は
Fink プロジェクトは オープンソースソフトウェアを Darwin と Mac OS X で使えるようにするものです。 Mac OS X 上でコンパイルと実行できるよう、 Unix ソフトウェアを修正 ("ポート") しています。 こうしてできたものは全て一つのディストリビューションに統合されます。 Fink では dpkg や apt-get などの Debian ツールを使い、バイナリパッケージ管理を行っています。 ユーザーはコンパイル済みのパッケージをダウンロードことも、すべてソースからビルドすることもできます。というものらしい。 普段 Debian 系に慣れ親しんでいる関係で、apt が Mac OS X でも使用できたら便利だろうと思っていたので早速インストールしてみた。
Fink のインストール
- ダウンロードページから Fink 0.8.1 バイナリインストーラ (Intel) をダウンロード。
- ダウンロードした Fink-0.8.1-Intel-Installer.dmg をマウント。
- Fink-0.8.1-Intel-Installer.pkg を実行。
- インストーラの指示に従ってインストールを行う。
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apt インデックスを作成する。
$ fink scanpackages Information about 1723 packages read in 2 seconds. dpkg-scanpackages dists/local/main/binary-darwin-i386 override | gzip >dists/local/main/binary-darwin-i386/Packages.gz Wrote 0 entries to output Packages file. dpkg-scanpackages dists/stable/main/binary-darwin-i386 override | gzip >dists/stable/main/binary-darwin-i386/Packages.gz Wrote 0 entries to output Packages file. dpkg-scanpackages dists/stable/crypto/binary-darwin-i386 override | gzip >dists/stable/crypto/binary-darwin-i386/Packages.gz Wrote 0 entries to output Packages file. $ fink index Reading package info... Updating package index... done. $
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fink を最新バージョンにアップデート。
$ sudo apt-get update Hit http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/release/main Packages Hit http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/release/main Release Hit http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/release/crypto Packages Hit http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/release/crypto Release Get:1 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/current/main Packages [9745B] Hit http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/current/main Release Get:2 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/current/crypto Packages [20B] Hit http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/current/crypto Release Fetched 9765B in 6s (1461B/s) Reading Package Lists... Done Building Dependency Tree... Done $ sudo apt-get install fink Reading Package Lists... Done Building Dependency Tree... Done 1 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 13 not upgraded. Need to get 856kB of archives. After unpacking 4096B will be used. Get:1 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/current/main fink 0.24.23-31 [856kB] Fetched 856kB in 5s (151kB/s) (Reading database ... 4131 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to replace fink 0.24.17-31 (using .../fink_0.24.23-31_darwin-i386.deb) ... Unpacking replacement fink ... Setting up fink (0.24.23-31) ... Checking system... i386-apple-darwin8.10.1 This system was not released at the time this Fink release was made. Prerelease versions of Mac OS X might work with Fink, but there are no guarantees. Using the new 10.4 tree... ln -s 10.4 /sw/fink/dists Reading package info... Updating package index... done. $
試しに XEmacs をインストール
$ sudo apt-get clean $ sudo apt-cache search xemacs cssed - CSS editor cssed-dev - CSS editor flim - Library to provide basic features about message for Emacsen jove - Small, fast, portable Emacs clone mew - MIME mail reader for Emacs/XEmacs mew-bin - MIME mail reader for Emacs/XEmacs wl - Yet Another Message Interface on Emacsen xemacs - Highly customizable text editor xemacs-base-pkg - Basic files needed for xemacs package installation xemacs-efs-pkg - Allows xemacs to fetch files from the FTP site or mirrors xemacs-sumo-pkg - All xemacs packages together $ sudo apt-get install xemacs Reading Package Lists... Done Building Dependency Tree... Done The following extra packages will be installed: gdbm3-shlibs libjpeg-shlibs libpng3-shlibs libtiff-shlibs xaw3d-shlibs xemacs-base-pkg xemacs-efs-pkg xfree86 xfree86-shlibs The following NEW packages will be installed: gdbm3-shlibs libjpeg-shlibs libpng3-shlibs libtiff-shlibs xaw3d-shlibs xemacs xemacs-base-pkg xemacs-efs-pkg xfree86 xfree86-shlibs 0 packages upgraded, 10 newly installed, 0 to remove and 13 not upgraded. Need to get 61.4MB of archives. After unpacking 39.1MB will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y Get:1 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/release/main libjpeg-shlibs 6b-16 [73.8kB] Get:2 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/release/main libtiff-shlibs 3.6.1-4 [110kB] Get:3 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/current/main xfree86-shlibs 4.5.0-1040 [2570kB] Get:4 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/current/main xfree86 4.5.0-1040 [47.8MB] Get:5 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/release/main libpng3-shlibs 1:1.2.8-1 [207kB] Get:6 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/release/main gdbm3-shlibs 1.8.3-1 [42.4kB] Get:7 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/release/main xemacs-base-pkg 1.84-1 [481kB] Get:8 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/release/main xemacs-efs-pkg 1.32-1 [377kB] Get:9 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/release/main xaw3d-shlibs 1.5-12 [400kB] Get:10 http://bindist.finkmirrors.net 10.4/release/main xemacs 1:21.4.15-1002 [9301kB] Fetched 61.4MB in 6m38s (154kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package libjpeg-shlibs. (Reading database ... 4131 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking libjpeg-shlibs (from .../libjpeg-shlibs_6b-16_darwin-i386.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package libtiff-shlibs. Unpacking libtiff-shlibs (from .../libtiff-shlibs_3.6.1-4_darwin-i386.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package xfree86-shlibs. Unpacking xfree86-shlibs (from .../xfree86-shlibs_4.5.0-1040_darwin-i386.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package xfree86. Unpacking xfree86 (from .../xfree86_4.5.0-1040_darwin-i386.deb) ... WARNING: if you compile X11 applications against this XFree86 release, you will *not* be able to run them if you decide to revert to Apple's X11 provided with the OS. Selecting previously deselected package libpng3-shlibs. Unpacking libpng3-shlibs (from .../libpng3-shlibs_1%3a1.2.8-1_darwin-i386.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package gdbm3-shlibs. Unpacking gdbm3-shlibs (from .../gdbm3-shlibs_1.8.3-1_darwin-i386.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package xemacs-base-pkg. Unpacking xemacs-base-pkg (from .../xemacs-base-pkg_1.84-1_darwin-i386.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package xemacs-efs-pkg. Unpacking xemacs-efs-pkg (from .../xemacs-efs-pkg_1.32-1_darwin-i386.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package xaw3d-shlibs. Unpacking xaw3d-shlibs (from .../xaw3d-shlibs_1.5-12_darwin-i386.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package xemacs. Unpacking xemacs (from .../xemacs_1%3a21.4.15-1002_darwin-i386.deb) ... Setting up libjpeg-shlibs (6b-16) ... Setting up libtiff-shlibs (3.6.1-4) ... Setting up xfree86-shlibs (4.5.0-1040) ... Setting up xfree86 (4.5.0-1040) ... Setting up libpng3-shlibs (1.2.8-1) ... Setting up gdbm3-shlibs (1.8.3-1) ... Setting up xemacs-base-pkg (1.84-1) ... Setting up xemacs-efs-pkg (1.32-1) ... Setting up xaw3d-shlibs (1.5-12) ... Setting up xemacs (21.4.15-1002) ... $ /sw/bin/xemacs
